Methodology: 3/5
Usefulness: 2/5

Trubiano JA, et al. JAMA Intern Med. 2020 May 1;180(5):745-752. 

Question and Methods: Prospective derivation and subsequent retrospective validation of a clinical decision rule for the detection of patients at low risk for true penicillin allergy.
Findings: The PEN-FAST rule has an NPV of 96.3% for predicting those at low risk for true penicillin allergy.
Limitation: The external validation was done retrospectively and the study did not provide any safety data on the consequences of false-negative results.

Interpretation: The PEN-FAST rule has limited use in the ED as most patients may be too unwell to undergo the therapeutic penicillin challenge.

By: Dr. Tina Chiang

To read more about allergies and anaphylaxis follow this link.

Author

  • Hans Rosenberg

    Dr. Rosenberg is an emergency physician at the Ottawa Hospital, assistant professor at the University of Ottawa, and Director of the Digital Scholarship and Knowledge Dissemination Program.

    View all posts