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In: cardiac arrest, Cardiology, Critical Care, Journal Club, Resuscitation, Ultrasound

Journal Club Summary Methodology Score: 3/5 Usefulness Score: 2/5 Atkinson PR, et al. Ann Emerg Med. 2018 Oct;72(4):478-489 Question and Methods: This was the first multicenter, prospective, RCT examining the effect of POCUS on 30-day survival of undifferentiated hypotensive patients presenting to ED. Findings: There was no important survival benefit with theRead More →

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In: Full Article, Infectious Disease, Journal Club, Respirology

Methodology Score: 2.5/5                Usefulness Score:  2.5/5 Little P, et al. BMJ. 2017 May 22;357:j2148. Editorial: Controlling antibiotic prescribing for lower respiratory tract infections Scott AM et al. BMJ. 2017 May 22;357:j2398. doi: 10.1136/bmj.j2398. Question and Methods: This is a large, prospective, observational study of ambulatory patients with acute cough treated with no, immediateRead More →

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In: Featured, Journal Club, Thrombosis

Journal Club Summary Methodology: 4/5 Usefulness: 4/5 Kent AP, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018 Jul 17;72(3):255-267 Question and Methods: This was a post hoc analysis of the RE-LY trial examining the risk of NSAID use in patients receiving oral anticoagulation (OAC) for atrial fibrillation. Findings: NSAID use wasRead More →

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In: Journal Club, Neurology

Journal Club Summary Methodology Score: 4/5 Usefulness Score: 5/5 Nogueira RG, et al. N Engl J Med. 2018 Jan 4;378(1):11-21 Editorial: A New DAWN for Imaging-Based Selection in the Treatment of Acute Stroke.  Questions and Methods: DAWN was an open-label multi-centre RCT assessing functional outcomes of embolectomy compared with standardRead More →

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In: Journal Club, Neurology, Neurology

Journal Club Summary Methodology Score: 3.5/5 Usefulness Score: 4/5 Johnston SC, et al. N Engl J Med. 2018 Jul 19;379(3):215-225 Editorial:  Antiplatelet Therapy after Ischemic Stroke or TIA. Question and Methods: This randomized, double-blind trial evaluated ASA + Clopidogrel (DAPT) against ASA alone for preventing ischemic events after a minor stroke/high-risk TIA.Read More →

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In: Critical Care, Endocrinology, Journal Club

Journal Club Summary Methodology: 4/5 Usefulness: 4/5 Kuppermann N, et al. N Engl J Med. 2018 Jun 14;378(24):2275-2287. Editorial: Fluid Composition, Infusion Rate, and Brain Injury in Diabetic Ketoacidosis. Question and Methods: 13 centre RCT with four arms to determine the impact of fluid resuscitation rate and type on development ofRead More →

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In: Anesthesiology, Journal Club, Neurology

Journal Club Summary Methodology Score: 4/5 Usefulness Score: 5/5 Nath S, et al. Lancet. 2018 Mar 24;391(10126):1197-1204 Question and Methods: This meta-analysis sought to determine, in lumbar punctures, whether atraumatic or conventional (traumatic) spinal needles were superior in terms of their complication rates. Findings: Atraumatic spinal needles were superior to conventional needlesRead More →

Epinephrine

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In: cardiac arrest, Cardiology, Critical Care, Journal Club, Resuscitation

Journal Club Summary: A Randomized Trial of Epinephrine in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Methodology Score: 4/5 Usefulness Score: 3.5/5 Perkins GD, et al N Engl J Med. 2018 Jul 18. Editorial:  Testing Epinephrine for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Callaway CW, et al. N Engl J Med. 2018 Jul 18. Question and Methods: Multicenter, randomized,Read More →

Fresh Frozen Plasma

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In: Journal Club, Resuscitation, Trauma

Journal Club Summary Methodology: 3.5/5           Usefulness: 3.5/5 Moore HB, et al. Lancet. 2018 Jul 28;392(10144):283-291.  Editorial: No gains with plasma-first resuscitation in urban settings? Question and Methods: Use of prehospital plasma in patients with hemorrhagic shock before arrival at an urban level 1 trauma center.Read More →

Stylet

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In: Airway, Anesthesiology, Critical Care, Journal Club

Journal Club Summary Methodology Score: 4/5 Usefulness Score: 3/5 Driver BE, et al. JAMA. 2018 May 16. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.6496. Question/Methods: This single-centre, randomized clinical trial enrolled 757 patients to compare first-attempt intubation success facilitated by the bougie to ETT plus stylet, in an ED where use of the bougie wasRead More →